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U.S. Grains Supply and Distribution: Wheat, Corn, Sorghum, Barley, Oats, Rye, and Rice 
 
Thousand Metric Tons/Hectares
Date Created  02/11/2025 3:48:53 PM  
 
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  Area Harvested Yield Rough Production Production Imports TY Imports Exports TY Exports Feed Dom. Consumption Domestic Consumption Ending Stocks
 
Wheat
2022/23 14,360  3  nr  44,898  3,309  3,269  20,730  20,279  2,026  30,331  15,501 
2023/24 15,005  3  nr  49,095  3,760  3,779  19,241  19,594  2,308  30,161  18,954 
2024/25 15,568  3  nr  53,650  3,538  3,500  23,133  23,500  3,266  31,393  21,616 
 
Corn
2022/23 31,851  11  nr  346,739  982  1,021  42,217  42,844  139,345  305,928  34,551 
2023/24 35,008  11  nr  389,667  721  706  58,226  59,347  147,465  321,921  44,792 
2024/25 33,547  11  nr  377,633  635  650  62,233  62,500  146,692  321,706  39,121 
 
Sorghum
2022/23 1,849  3  nr  4,770  0  0  2,770  2,965  1,079  2,585  616 
2023/24 2,475  3  nr  8,071  1  1  6,075  6,118  1,172  1,782  831 
2024/25 2,268  4  nr  8,734  1  1  4,318  4,200  2,667  4,445  803 
 
Barley
2022/23 981  4  nr  3,787  511  458  46  57  753  3,628  1,433 
2023/24 1,042  4  nr  4,052  289  214  109  152  1,249  3,962  1,703 
2024/25 759  4  nr  3,132  218  250  174  125  871  3,485  1,394 
 
Oats
2022/23 356  2  nr  837  1,441  1,600  28  29  1,049  2,219  505 
2023/24 336  2  nr  828  1,279  1,098  29  30  898  2,057  526 
2024/25 359  3  nr  984  1,207  1,250  29  30  1,061  2,237  451 
 
Rye
2022/23 140  2  nr  316  308  275  2  5  138  607  31 
2023/24 130  2  nr  264  360  317  8  6  164  627  20 
2024/25 163  2  nr  374  279  275  5  5  177  644  24 
 
Rice, Milled
2022/23 877  8  7,260  5,082  1,267  1,360  2,053  2,397  nr  4,596  961 
2023/24 1,155  9  9,889  6,922  1,416  1,460  3,115  3,250  nr  4,919  1,265 
2024/25 1,160  9  10,076  7,053  1,492  1,525  3,048  3,100  nr  5,270  1,492 
 
Notes: Wheat Trade Year (TY) statistics are on July/June years. Barley, corn, sorghum, rye and oats Trade Year (TY) statistics are on Oct/Sept years. Rice Trade Year (TY) statistics are for the subsequent calendar year; 'Imports' and 'Exports' columns contain data on the local marketing year: wheat, barley, oats and rye are June/May; corn and sorghum are Sept/Aug; rice is Aug/July.