United States Department of Agriculture Foreign Agricultural Service Close Printable View Skip Navigation Links World Barley Production, Consumption, and Stocks    Local Marketing Years, Thousand Metric Tons Date Created  06/12/2025 12:00:41 PM

Download File (Spreadsheet Format)   2021/22 2022/23 2023/24 2024/25 2025/26 May 2025/26 Jun Production European Union 52,065 51,829 47,903 50,328 53,000 53,300 Russia 17,505 21,500 20,500 16,250 18,000 18,000 Australia 14,337 14,137 10,800 13,265 12,500 12,500 Canada 6,984 9,987 8,905 8,144 8,200 8,200 United Kingdom 6,961 7,385 6,963 7,200 7,300 7,300 Turkey 4,500 7,400 8,000 7,000 6,650 6,650 Ukraine 9,923 6,100 6,350 5,800 5,700 5,700 Argentina 5,300 4,695 5,100 4,851 4,700 4,900 Iran 2,700 3,000 3,000 3,100 3,000 3,000 Kazakhstan 2,367 3,287 2,614 3,840 3,000 3,000 Ethiopia 2,072 2,184 2,450 2,485 2,485 2,485 China 2,134 2,192 2,000 2,000 2,300 2,300 India 1,656 1,371 1,913 1,699 1,860 1,860 Algeria 950 1,400 1,025 1,200 1,350 1,350 Belarus 1,077 1,500 1,150 1,100 1,250 1,250 Others 11,853 9,685 10,791 12,078 11,302 10,977 Subtotal 142,384 147,652 139,464 140,340 142,597 142,772 United States 2,626 3,787 4,052 3,132 3,201 3,201 World Total 145,010 151,439 143,516 143,472 145,798 145,973 Total Consumption European Union 45,450 46,700 43,200 45,700 47,000 47,300 Russia 14,300 16,700 14,700 13,300 14,100 14,100 China 11,600 11,000 16,400 12,200 11,900 11,900 Turkey 7,400 8,700 7,300 7,100 7,300 7,300 United Kingdom 6,380 6,046 6,434 6,500 6,700 6,700 Canada 5,399 6,698 6,269 6,400 6,400 6,400 Australia 6,000 6,000 5,800 6,000 6,000 6,000 Iran 4,700 5,300 4,300 5,300 5,100 5,100 Saudi Arabia 4,225 4,325 2,025 4,225 3,825 3,825 Ethiopia 2,100 2,200 2,510 2,500 2,525 2,525 Ukraine 4,100 3,450 3,900 3,600 2,400 2,400 India 1,700 1,600 1,880 1,950 2,100 2,100 Kazakhstan 2,300 2,450 1,900 1,900 2,000 2,000 Algeria 1,950 1,400 1,850 1,750 1,980 1,980 Argentina 1,550 1,800 1,850 1,750 1,800 1,800 Others 22,800 20,951 20,543 23,047 21,795 21,640 Subtotal 144,336 145,503 138,945 142,680 143,230 143,415 United States 3,532 3,628 3,962 3,376 3,157 3,157 World Total 147,868 149,131 142,907 146,056 146,387 146,572 Ending Stocks European Union 5,287 5,726 5,632 5,560 5,760 5,760 United Kingdom 964 1,268 1,218 1,518 1,468 1,468 Australia 2,848 3,220 1,118 1,383 1,183 1,183 Saudi Arabia 991 980 967 954 941 941 Canada 543 709 1,152 921 696 696 Iran 382 382 382 482 682 682 Argentina 538 576 805 806 706 606 Others 6,181 6,557 8,483 5,793 5,391 5,351 Subtotal 17,734 19,418 19,757 17,417 16,827 16,687 United States 809 1,433 1,703 1,459 1,590 1,590 World Total 18,543 20,851 21,460 18,876 18,417 18,277