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U.S. Grains Supply and Distribution: Wheat, Corn, Sorghum, Barley, Oats, Rye, and Rice 
 
Thousand Metric Tons/Hectares
Date Created  06/12/2025 12:00:41 PM  
 
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  Area Harvested Yield Rough Production Production Imports TY Imports Exports TY Exports Feed Dom. Consumption Domestic Consumption Ending Stocks
 
Wheat
2023/24 15,005  3  nr  49,095  3,760  3,779  19,241  19,594  2,308  30,161  18,954 
2024/25 15,568  3  nr  53,650  4,082  4,000  22,317  22,500  3,266  31,474  22,895 
2025/26 15,067  3  nr  52,280  3,266  3,250  22,453  22,500  3,266  31,543  24,445 
 
Corn
2023/24 35,008  11  nr  389,667  721  706  58,226  59,347  147,455  321,921  44,792 
2024/25 33,547  11  nr  377,633  635  650  67,313  67,000  146,057  321,071  34,676 
2025/26 35,370  11  nr  401,847  635  650  67,948  68,000  149,867  324,754  44,456 
 
Sorghum
2023/24 2,475  3  nr  8,071  1  1  6,075  6,118  1,172  1,782  831 
2024/25 2,268  4  nr  8,734  1  1  2,540  2,200  3,937  5,715  1,311 
2025/26 2,307  4  nr  9,957  0  0  6,350  6,000  2,159  3,937  981 
 
Barley
2023/24 1,042  4  nr  4,052  289  214  109  152  1,249  3,962  1,703 
2024/25 759  4  nr  3,132  196  200  196  130  871  3,376  1,459 
2025/26 769  4  nr  3,201  196  200  109  100  653  3,157  1,590 
 
Oats
2023/24 336  2  nr  828  1,279  1,098  29  30  898  2,057  526 
2024/25 359  3  nr  984  1,258  1,250  36  35  1,142  2,318  414 
2025/26 283  2  nr  697  1,172  1,150  29  30  693  1,883  371 
 
Rye
2023/24 130  2  nr  264  360  317  8  6  164  627  20 
2024/25 163  2  nr  374  254  225  4  4  154  621  23 
2025/26 121  2  nr  276  203  200  5  5  44  477  20 
 
Rice, Milled
2023/24 1,155  9  9,889  6,922  1,416  1,460  3,115  3,250  nr  4,919  1,265 
2024/25 1,160  9  10,076  7,053  1,540  1,575  3,016  3,025  nr  5,398  1,444 
2025/26 1,120  9  9,726  6,808  1,610  1,625  3,016  3,050  nr  5,367  1,479 
 
Notes: Wheat Trade Year (TY) statistics are on July/June years. Barley, corn, sorghum, rye and oats Trade Year (TY) statistics are on Oct/Sept years. Rice Trade Year (TY) statistics are for the subsequent calendar year; 'Imports' and 'Exports' columns contain data on the local marketing year: wheat, barley, oats and rye are June/May; corn and sorghum are Sept/Aug; rice is Aug/July.