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Table 02 Wheat Area, Yield, and Production 
  
Date Created  04/11/2024 12:00:49 PM  
 
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Country/Region Area
(Million hectares)
Yield
(Metric tons per hectare)
Production
(Million metric tons)
Change in Production
  2023/24 Proj.   2023/24 Proj.   2023/24 Proj. From last month From last year
2021/22 Prel.
2022/23
Mar Apr 2021/22 Prel.
2022/23
Mar Apr 2021/22 Prel.
2022/23
Mar Apr MMT Percent MMT Percent
World221.66219.62222.75222.723.523.593.533.54780.35789.34786.70787.360.660.08-1.97-0.25
United States15.0314.3615.0815.082.983.133.273.2744.8044.9049.3149.310.000.004.429.84
Total Foreign206.63205.26207.67207.643.563.633.553.55735.55744.44737.39738.050.660.09-6.39-0.86
European Union24.2924.4024.2224.205.705.505.525.54138.48134.29133.65134.150.500.37-0.14-0.11
United Kingdom1.791.811.731.737.818.598.128.1213.9915.5414.0014.000.000.00-1.54-9.91
Serbia0.600.620.680.735.715.325.064.693.403.303.453.40-0.05-1.420.103.03
China23.5723.5223.6323.635.815.865.785.78136.95137.72136.59136.590.000.00-1.13-0.82
 
South Asia 
  India31.1330.4631.4031.403.523.413.523.52109.59104.00110.55110.550.000.006.556.30
  Pakistan9.179.008.868.863.002.933.163.1827.4626.4028.0028.200.200.711.806.82
  Afghanistan2.051.862.352.351.962.052.202.204.023.805.175.170.000.001.3735.98
  Nepal0.720.720.720.722.992.982.902.902.152.152.092.090.000.00-0.06-2.56
 
Former Soviet Union - 12 
  Russia27.6329.0028.8328.832.723.173.173.1775.1692.0091.5091.500.000.00-0.50-0.54
  Russia Winter15.2216.3015.2715.273.434.174.194.1952.1968.0064.0064.000.000.00-4.00-5.88
  Russia Spring12.4112.7013.5613.561.851.892.032.0322.9624.0027.5027.500.000.003.5014.58
  Ukraine7.415.605.055.054.453.844.634.6333.0121.5023.4023.400.000.001.908.84
  Kazakhstan12.7212.8113.1313.130.931.280.920.9211.8116.4012.1112.110.000.00-4.29-26.17
  Uzbekistan1.241.261.401.404.834.994.624.625.996.276.466.460.000.000.193.06
  Belarus0.650.680.680.683.543.483.383.382.302.352.302.300.000.00-0.05-2.13
 
Canada9.2010.0810.6810.682.443.412.992.9922.4234.3431.9531.950.000.00-2.38-6.93
 
South America 
  Argentina6.555.505.605.603.382.282.842.8422.1512.5515.9015.900.000.003.3526.69
  Brazil2.743.093.473.472.803.422.332.337.6810.558.108.100.000.00-2.45-23.25
 
Australia12.7313.0512.5012.502.853.112.082.0836.2440.5526.0026.000.000.00-14.55-35.87
 
Africa 
  Egypt1.441.451.351.356.856.556.576.579.849.508.878.870.000.00-0.63-6.63
  Morocco2.872.442.502.502.631.111.661.667.542.714.164.160.000.001.4553.62
  Algeria1.801.801.801.801.392.001.501.502.503.602.702.700.000.00-0.90-25.00
  Ethiopia1.951.901.861.862.833.052.802.805.525.805.205.200.000.00-0.60-10.34
 
Middle East 
  Turkey7.056.807.207.202.272.542.712.7116.0017.2519.5019.500.000.002.2513.04
  Iran6.006.206.206.202.002.132.262.2612.0013.2014.0014.000.000.000.806.06
  Iraq2.002.102.602.601.751.522.002.003.503.205.205.200.000.002.0062.50
  Syria1.571.181.201.201.251.312.002.001.951.552.402.400.000.000.8554.64
 
Mexico0.550.590.560.566.006.076.236.233.283.573.463.460.000.00-0.12-3.28
 
Others7.257.367.477.422.852.762.772.7920.6320.3520.6720.680.010.050.341.66
 
World and Selected Countries and Regions