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Table 03 Total Coarse Grain Area, Yield, and Production    Date Created  04/11/2024 12:00:49 PM

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Country/Region Area (Million hectares) Yield (Metric tons per hectare) Production (Million metric tons) Change in Production   2023/24 Proj.   2023/24 Proj.   2023/24 Proj. From last month From last year 2021/22 Prel. 2022/23 Mar Apr 2021/22 Prel. 2022/23 Mar Apr 2021/22 Prel. 2022/23 Mar Apr MMT Percent MMT Percent World 343.24 334.34 338.55 337.75 4.37 4.33 4.45 4.46 1,500.73 1,446.07 1,507.41 1,505.13 -2.28 -0.15 59.06 4.08 United States 38.21 35.18 38.99 38.99 10.37 10.13 10.33 10.33 396.30 356.45 402.89 402.89 0.00 0.00 46.44 13.03 Total Foreign 305.04 299.16 299.57 298.77 3.62 3.64 3.69 3.69 1,104.43 1,089.62 1,104.52 1,102.24 -2.28 -0.21 12.62 1.16 China 45.80 45.55 46.65 46.65 6.13 6.25 6.37 6.37 280.99 284.50 297.14 297.14 0.00 0.00 12.64 4.44 European Union 27.70 26.58 25.88 25.97 5.60 5.00 5.21 5.24 155.03 132.97 134.78 135.97 1.19 0.88 3.00 2.26 United Kingdom 1.43 1.34 1.36 1.36 5.88 6.46 5.96 5.96 8.41 8.67 8.13 8.13 0.00 0.00 -0.54 -6.25   South America     Brazil 23.37 24.10 23.77 23.77 5.16 5.88 5.44 5.44 120.62 141.60 129.33 129.33 0.00 0.00 -12.28 -8.67   Argentina 9.62 9.19 9.38 9.38 6.10 4.66 6.85 6.75 58.64 42.84 64.28 63.28 -1.00 -1.56 20.44 47.71   Former Soviet Union - 12     Russia 14.01 13.60 12.88 12.88 2.75 3.25 3.30 3.30 38.54 44.13 42.54 42.54 0.00 0.00 -1.59 -3.61   Ukraine 8.66 6.32 5.82 5.82 6.18 5.37 6.30 6.30 53.51 33.93 36.62 36.62 0.00 0.00 2.70 7.94   Kazakhstan 2.63 2.63 2.87 2.87 1.43 1.79 1.40 1.40 3.76 4.71 4.01 4.01 0.00 0.00 -0.71 -14.96   Belarus 0.99 1.03 1.05 1.05 3.05 3.11 3.09 3.09 3.00 3.20 3.23 3.23 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.94   Africa     Nigeria 13.70 13.50 13.40 13.40 1.56 1.59 1.54 1.54 21.40 21.51 20.70 20.70 0.00 0.00 -0.81 -3.75   South Africa 3.19 3.13 3.20 3.20 5.22 5.61 5.02 4.54 16.64 17.53 16.03 14.51 -1.52 -9.48 -3.02 -17.22   Tanzania 5.74 5.30 5.30 5.30 1.47 1.36 1.36 1.36 8.45 7.23 7.23 7.23 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00   Burkina Faso 4.20 4.20 4.20 4.20 1.00 1.13 1.13 1.13 4.20 4.73 4.75 4.75 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.38   Ethiopia 5.60 5.42 5.65 5.65 3.10 3.18 3.24 3.24 17.37 17.20 18.30 18.30 0.00 0.00 1.10 6.38   Egypt 1.11 1.10 1.12 1.12 7.48 7.52 7.17 7.17 8.29 8.28 8.04 8.04 0.00 0.00 -0.24 -2.92   Mali 5.16 4.80 4.80 4.80 1.23 1.49 1.42 1.42 6.34 7.15 6.80 6.80 0.00 0.00 -0.35 -4.87   India 22.84 23.90 24.63 24.63 2.25 2.38 2.19 2.19 51.39 56.78 54.01 54.01 0.00 0.00 -2.76 -4.87   Southeast Asia     Indonesia 3.90 3.95 4.00 4.00 3.26 3.27 3.23 3.23 12.70 12.90 12.90 12.90 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00   Philippines 2.56 2.50 2.50 2.60 3.26 3.32 3.32 3.27 8.34 8.30 8.30 8.50 0.20 2.41 0.20 2.41   Vietnam 0.90 0.89 0.83 0.83 4.92 4.99 4.94 4.94 4.45 4.42 4.10 4.10 0.00 0.00 -0.32 -7.30   Thailand 1.23 1.21 1.28 1.28 4.36 4.35 4.27 4.27 5.35 5.25 5.45 5.45 0.00 0.00 0.20 3.81   Mexico 8.88 8.64 7.70 7.70 3.69 3.92 3.79 3.70 32.79 33.88 29.19 28.49 -0.70 -2.40 -5.39 -15.92   Canada 5.91 5.74 5.24 5.24 4.25 5.32 5.19 5.19 25.12 30.54 27.16 27.16 0.00 0.00 -3.37 -11.04   Australia 6.69 5.69 5.63 5.63 2.87 3.31 2.55 2.55 19.22 18.84 14.34 14.34 0.00 0.00 -4.50 -23.87   Middle East     Turkey 4.48 4.57 4.59 4.59 2.56 3.25 3.72 3.72 11.48 14.84 17.05 17.05 0.00 0.00 2.21 14.87   Iran 1.91 1.86 1.86 1.86 2.16 2.38 2.38 2.38 4.12 4.42 4.42 4.42 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.02   Others 72.83 72.45 74.01 73.01 1.71 1.65 1.70 1.72 124.30 119.29 125.71 125.26 -0.44 -0.35 5.97 5.00